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HLRN provides computational resources primarily to scientific institutions in Germany under public law. The details regarding the policies for resource allocation and payment are prescribed by the Fees And Regulations on the HLRN webpage Zulassungs- und Entgeltordnung.

  • A user accesses an NPL account containing a number of NPL (Norddeutsche Parallelrechner-Leistungseinheit/north-german parallel-computer work unit).
  • HLRN charges for batch jobs on the compute system. The charge for a job is a number of NPL.
  • Usage of magnetic tapes or hard disk capacity is currently not accounted.

Charge rates

The HLRN operates different types of compute nodes (HLRN-IV system) organized in partitions, see Hardware. The charge rates for the partitions are given in the table.

PartitionNPL/node-hour

standard96

standard96:test

14

large96

large96:test

large96:shared

21
huge96

28

medium40

medium40:test

6

large40

large40:test

12

Job charge

The charge for a batch job on a HLRN system is a number of NPLs and is calculated from the number of nodes reserved for the job, the wallclock time used by the job, and the charge rate for the job nodes. For a batch job with

  • num nodes,

  • running with a wallclock time of t hours, and

  • on a partition with a charge rate charge_p

the job charge charge_j yields

charge_j = num * t * charge_p
Example 1: charge for a node reservation

A job on 10 nodes running for 3 hours on partition huge96 (= 28 NPL/node/hour)

yields a job charge of 840 NPL.

Batch jobs running in the partition large96:shared access a subset of cores on a node. For a reservation of cores, the number of nodes is the appropriate node fraction.

Example 2: charge for a core reservation

A job on 48 cores on partition large96:shared (96 cores per node, 21 NPL/node/hour) has a reservation for

num = 48/96 = 0.5 nodes. Assuming a wallclock time of 3 hours yields a job charge of 31.5 NPL.

CPUh and NPL relation

Depends on the core/node type and the number of physical cores used per node:

14 NPL   = 1 standard96-node x 1 hour

= 96 standard-cpu (if all cores are used) x 1 hour

= 96 standard-cpuh

1 NPL ~ 6.86.. standard-cpuh (Lise standard96)

NPL accounts

Running batch jobs with a user account, the user can access different NPL accounts in general. HLRN distinguishes between

  • personal accounts and
  • project accounts

User account

In the HLRN each user account is attached to a personal NPL account. Both accounts, the user account and the personal account, share the same name but their purpose is different. The user account is the account on the Linux operation system and is used to control e.g. permissions to data files. The personal account is a bank account containing NPL.

At the beginning of each quarter the personal account is granted by 10000 NPL  during the lifetime of the user account. In reasonable and exceptional cases, the grant of the personal account can be extended to 40000 NPL per quarter. For that please contact your consultant. At the end of each quarter all remaining NPL in the personal account are dropped.

Project account

A HLRN compute project holds a project NPL account. The project account is a bank account containing NPL for the project.

At the beginning of each quarter the account is granted by the number of NPL following the funding decision for the compute project. Unused NPL are transfered to the subsequent quarter, but only one time.

In case of problems with NPL in the project account please look at Application types or contact your consultant. This might affect the

  • application for additional NPL,
  • movement NPL between quarters.

Batch job and account

Batch jobs are submitted by a user account to the compute system. For each job the user chooses the account that will be charged by the job.

  • For the user account the default NPL account is defined on the link Informationen zu Ihrer Kennung/Account information of the HLRN service portal. At the beginning of the user account lifetime the default NPL account is the personal account.

  • The user controls the NPL account for a job using the Slurm option --account at submit time.

Example: NPL account
To charge the account myaccount
add the following line to the job script. 
#SBATCH --account=myaccount

After job script submission the batch system checks the NPL account for account coverage and authorizes the job for scheduling. Otherwise the job rejected.

Example: out of NPL
You can check the NPL account of a job that is out of NPL.
> squeue
... myaccount ... AccountOutOfNPL ...
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